Birds of the World

Tawny-throated Dotterel Oreopholus ruficollis Scientific name definitions

Carlos E. Rivas, Antoine Touret, Popko Wiersma, Guy M. Kirwan, and Peter F. D. Boesman
Version: 2.0 — Published July 5, 2024

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Demography and Populations

Introduction

The demography of the species is little known. For example, there is no information is available about the intervals between breeding for this species or the age of recruitment, as well as the population size and trends.

Measures of Breeding Activity

Age at First Breeding

Information is needed.

Intervals Between Breeding

Information is needed.

Clutch Size and Number of Clutches per Season

Between 2–4 eggs, but 4 egg clutches are regular (112; see also Breeding: Eggs). No information on the number of clutches per season.

Annual and Lifetime Reproductive Success

Information is needed.

Number of Broods Normally Reared per Season

Information is needed.

Proportion of Total Females that Rear ≥ One Brood to Nest-Leaving

Information is needed.

Life Span and Survivorship

Information is needed. However, BirdLife International (113) estimated a generation length of 6.7 years.

Disease and Body Parasites

Diseases

Information is needed.

Body Parasites

Endoparasites

The nematode Subulura huaynacapaci was reported in the small intestine of a Tawny-throated Dotterel collected in Trujillo, Perú (114). The helminth parasite Oxynema sp. was also described in this species (115).

Ectoparasites

Chewing lice, including Quadraceps ruficollis and Actornithophilus ochraceus were reported on birds sampled in Argentina and Chile (116, 117).

Causes of Mortality

Exposure

Information is needed.

Depredation

See Behavior: Predation.

Disease

Information is needed.

Direct Human Impacts

The Tawny-throated Dotterel was heavily hunted during their post-breeding migration in Chile and Argentina during the first half of the 1900s. Its numbers are thought to have declined considerably as a result (111, 18).

Population Spatial Metrics

Information is needed.

Population Status

Numbers

BirdLife International (113) estimated the global population as ranging between 670–6,700 mature individuals, although they considered the data quality poor.

Trends

The current trend is thought to be decreasing (113). In the past, Tawny-throated Dotterel populations declined strongly, at least in some areas, likely as a result of hunting (111, 20).

Population Regulation

Information is needed.

Recommended Citation

Rivas, C. E., A. Touret, P. Wiersma, G. M. Kirwan, and P. F. D. Boesman (2024). Tawny-throated Dotterel (Oreopholus ruficollis), version 2.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, F. Medrano, and B. K. Keeney, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.tatdot1.02
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