Birds of the World

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata Scientific name definitions

Steven G. Mlodinow, Guy M. Kirwan, Jan Van Gils, and Popko Wiersma
Version: 2.0 — Published May 31, 2024

Breeding

Introduction

Phenology

Breeding Schedule

Both sexes arrive on breeding grounds in late May and early June, with males setting up territories (usually in aggregates), and females then arriving, choosing which male(s) to breed with (82, 59). Egg-laying takes place during the first half of June (59), with males departing during incubation period.

First/Later Broods

No information available.

Nest Site

Site Characteristics

Nests are placed in dense sedges, thought to be the wettest nest site of any Calidridine (40).

Nest

Structure and Composition

Nest is well hidden, shallow depression filled with grass and willow leaves.

Eggs

Four eggs, sometimes three, are laid during the first half of June (1, 59). Their color varies from a nearly homogeneous olive-brown to olive brown with small dark brown spots to yellow-olive with conspicuous large dark brown spots (61). They are very heavily at the large end, sized 35.6–39.5 mm × 26–27.8 mm (1).

Incubation

Parental Behavior

Incubation is performed solely by the female (59).

Hatching

No information.

Young Birds

No information.

Parental Care

Provided entirely by the female.

Cooperative Breeding

Not known to occur.

Brood Parasitism by Other Species

No information.

Fledgling Stage

No information.

Immature Stage

No information.

Recommended Citation

Mlodinow, S. G., G. M. Kirwan, J. Van Gils, and P. Wiersma (2024). Sharp-tailed Sandpiper (Calidris acuminata), version 2.0. In Birds of the World (B. K. Keeney, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.shtsan.02
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